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Hollywood and the media have successfully portrayed surfing as a high-risk, dangerous sport. Though there are dangers associated with this activity, it’s not significantly more hazardous than any other sport. The biggest difference is that you are, in a way, at the mercy of nature, over which you have no control. In order to ensure your own safety and the safety of other surfers around you, there are a few tips you should always remember.

1. Never Fly Solo: Even though being out on the open water all alone has quite the appeal, it can be extremely dangerous. If an accident were to happen, no one would know or be able to help you.
2. Don’t Give the Ocean the Upper Hand: You should always keep your back to the beach so that you can watch the approaching waves. Even if you think the coast is clear, a sleeper wave can emerge at any minute and knock you off your board.
3. Surviving a Riptide: These ocean phenomena can catch you completely off guard, and if not handled appropriately can be fatal. A riptide will create the sensation that you are being sucked out to sea. Though you’ll probably be panicking, don’t struggle against it. Relax and attempt to swim out of it. Don’t swim toward the shore but parallel to it. If the riptide is too strong to even do this, float on your back and allow the riptide to pull you out. Once you are past the riptide, swim horizontally away before returning to shore.
4. Protect Your Face: When you are knocked off your board, cover your face and ears with your arms and hands. Stay under water a few extra seconds to try and avoid coming up to the unpleasant surprise of being smacked in the face with your board.
5. Take Note of Your Surroundings: Underwater surprises such as coral or rocks can be extremely harmful when you aren’t expecting them. Get a feel for the beach and water before you hit the waves so you’ll know what areas to avoid.